Carisbrooke Castle / Osbourne House - Isle of Wight

Crowning a hilltop south of Newport, Carisbrooke Castle has held the dominant defensive position on the Isle of Wight for over 900 years.

With its keep, battlements and working well house, Carisbrooke Castle is an exciting site for the whole family to explore. There has been a fortress here since at least Saxon times, but the present castle was built on this site in c. 1100, when the island was granted to the de Redvers family.

When the Spanish Armada passed alarmingly close in 1588, Carisbrooke became enormously significant for the defence of the realm. It was suspected that the Spanish might attempt to seize the island, and in response the castle was transformed into an artillery fortress.

Charles 1 was imprisoned here in 1647. He was comfortably accommodated in the Constable’s Lodging, and a bowling green was constructed for his recreation.

Nevertheless he made two attempts to escape: the first was foiled only when he became wedged in the window bars. Today the Charles 1 room is furnished as a typical bedroom of the Stuart period.

The well house and tread wheel are still in working order and open to visitors. Prisoners may have originally worked the wheel, but from the late 17th century donkeys were used. These happy, hard-working animals can now be found giving demonstrations.

The on-site Carisbrooke Museum (managed by the Carisbrooke Museum Trust) provides more historical information about the castle, as well as memorabilia and artefacts relating to Charles 1.

Where can I find out more?

For more information including opening times, costs and directions please see the English Heritage website