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Topic: Secondary Coupling
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12/4/2012 at 5:37pm
Location: Devon Outfit: Pennine Fiesta
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Quote: Originally posted by Lostdreamer on 12/4/2012Quote: You fit a chain, probably about 12-18 inches long, by attaching the end rings through one of the bolts that holds the hitch coupling onto the trailer. When you hitch up you slip the chain over the top of the ball before attaching the hitch. Err, thanks. Now I am even more confused. I'm mostly thinking aloud now, so don't mind me too much.
You fit a chain buy inserting one of the loops under the head of the mounting bolt for the trailer coupling? Doesn't that fark up the clamping area etc for the bolt and just introduce a point of failure you didn't have before?
Doesn't it also mean you are applying your force off the centre line of the trailer and so introducing a turning moment?
Loop the breakaway chain over the towball? Isn't that just going to mean that whenever the hitch comes unseated the breakaway chain does as well?
How do you stop it fouling on the coupling & damaging the coupling/chain/hitch?
What size/rating chain should be fitted?
I'm not doubting you, I just want to understand how it works.
Much as anything else, I don't see how an 18inch chain is going to stop the drawbar kissing the dirt when it comes off a hitch that should be between 12-16inches off the deck.
I probably didn't explain very well so I'll try again:
1. your tow hitch attachment will be connected to your A Frame by 2 bolts which go across the main draw bar (the tow hitch being the pressed steel part that the ball slips into)
2. you put each end of the chain through one of these bolts (meaning that the chain will be central to the trailer)
3. when you couple up you slip the chain (which is now doubled as it is connected at both ends to the underside of your tow coupling on the trailer) so it wil be about 9 inches long (I used 12-18 inches as a guide, you would need to measure the distance between the bolt on your A Frame to the tow ball)
4. as for chain gauge, as long as the breaking strain is greater than the weight of your trailer you will be OK, or at least that's how I have always done it (no more scientific than that)
As I say, without pictures its hard to explain but I have tried to add some stock pictures below to show you the 2 bolts I mean (you can make out the chain on the picture below):
To be honest, this is petty much the standard way of attaching a breakaway chain to a trailer.
------------- Give a man a fish and he'll feed his family for a day.
Teach a man to fish and he'll sit around on a boat all day drinking beer!
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12/4/2012 at 7:37pm
Location: None Entered Outfit: None Entered
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My trailer came with one fitted, it is a chain with 13 links app 1"x1/2" ,it is welded to the both sides of the A frame and has a large ring app 3" in diameter which which is free running along the chain and fits over the towball.When fitted it is just long enough to allow you to lift the hitch off the towball with very little spare.If the trailer became uncoupled,which by virtue of the shortness of the chain would be very difficult to imagine,then the trailer is suspended on the ring well clear of the road.
It is called a secondary coupling because that is it's purpose, to keep the trailer attatched to the towbar should the primary coupling ( the tow hitch on the trailer) becoming uncoupled.It isn't intended to cope with a catastrophic failure of the towbar or the towball mountings,
I have seen lots of reports of caravans and trailers becoming unhitched but none of the towball/towbar failing and now that they are subject to the MOT it should never happen.
Saxo1
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