Home

   Log in or Register



Insurance Quotes
forums Campsite Search Comp Directory tips virtual brochure Profile
Tent and Awning Reviews Competitions Caravans and Motorhomes For Sale Shopping Diary Advent Calendar

Advertisement

Message Forums

Welcome Guest Register Login Search The Forum Posts Since Last Visit
 Reception - All Forums
   Caravans and Caravanning -  Caravan Towcars and Towing Advice
Share   Post on X / Twitter  Share on Facebook  Email  Printer Friendly Version Print
Subject Topic: Towball Limit Question Post Reply Post New Topic
06/2/2018 at 9:53pm
 Location: Barry (Not quite the island)
 Outfit: Bailey Platinum 642
View katycymru's Profile View Profile   Reply to katycymru Reply   Quote katycymru Quote  
Joined: 26/5/2010

Gold Member
Gold Member

Forum Posts:   366
Tent Reviews:   1

Site Reviews Total: 12
Site Reviews 2024: 0  
Site Reviews 2023: 0  
Site Reviews 2022: 0  
Site Reviews 2021: 0  
Site Reviews 2020: 0  
Site Reviews 2019: 4  
Site Reviews 2018: 0  
Site Nights 2024: 0
Site Nights 2023: 0
Site Nights 2022: 0
Site Nights 2021: 0
Site Nights 2020: 0
Site Nights 2019: 9
Site Nights 2018: 0

Just an odd question because i'm a nosy so and so - If a car has been given a tow ball limit of say, 100kg for example, is there an official limit that it has been tested to over and above this?

Just thinking if extraordinary forces are applied such as steep inclines, bumps etc

And what determines a limit for a car, or is it a number of factors such as suspension, chassis, hitches available for the model etc?

-------------
2019: Hurn Lane CAMC, Cirencester Park CAMC & Lytton Lawn

2020: Brecon Beacons CAMC, Bladon Chains CAMC, Brecon Beacons CAMC, Les Iles (Normandy), Easter Compton (BOC Rally), Deanwood (BOC Rally), Abbey Wood CAMC


06/2/2018 at 10:16pm
 Location: None Entered
 Outfit: Volvo V60 & Swift Challenger 565
View JuanHuNose's Profile View Profile   Reply to JuanHuNose Reply   Quote JuanHuNose Quote  
Joined: 09/4/2014

Gold Member
Gold Member

Forum Posts:   415

Site Reviews Total: 7
Site Reviews 2024: 3  
Site Reviews 2023: 1  
Site Reviews 2022: 0  
Site Reviews 2021: 0  
Site Reviews 2020: 0  
Site Reviews 2019: 0  
Site Reviews 2018: 1  
Site Nights 2024: 15
Site Nights 2023: 7
Site Nights 2022: 0
Site Nights 2021: 0
Site Nights 2020: 0
Site Nights 2019: 0
Site Nights 2018: 1

There is unlikely to be an `official` limit to allow for bumps etc, but a static limit will have been calculated bearing in mind the maximum loading likely to be imposed upon the tow hitch in the most extreme circumstances.

Suspension, chassis, mounting points, overhang, axle loadings etc are all contributory factors in determining the limit. In all probability the actual tow bar may have a much higher theoretical loading limit than the car permits - can`t recall a towbar (not ball) which has been properly fitted `failing`.


07/2/2018 at 5:34pm
 Location: Lichfield
 Outfit: Coachman Amara 450
View tango55's Profile View Profile   Reply to tango55 Reply   Quote tango55 Quote  
Joined: 15/5/2008

Diamond Member
Diamond Member

Forum Posts:   9587

Site Reviews Total: 23
Site Reviews 2024: 0  
Site Reviews 2023: 0  
Site Reviews 2022: 3  
Site Reviews 2021: 1  
Site Reviews 2020: 0  
Site Reviews 2019: 4  
Site Reviews 2018: 0  
Site Nights 2024: 0
Site Nights 2023: 0
Site Nights 2022: 11
Site Nights 2021: 3
Site Nights 2020: 0
Site Nights 2019: 24
Site Nights 2018: 0

The figures they apply are the official figures and should never be deviated by pushing the limits further than what have been safely tested. If you have ever had any experience of research and development then you would understand more of what's involved because they undertake a tensile test involving the materials, the mountings and just about anything involved with the safety requirements of the towball. The figures are there for a safety reason so if you go beyond the limits applied then insurance companies will definitely consider the policy void.


07/2/2018 at 5:39pm
 Location: Barry (Not quite the island)
 Outfit: Bailey Platinum 642
View katycymru's Profile View Profile   Reply to katycymru Reply   Quote katycymru Quote  
Joined: 26/5/2010

Gold Member
Gold Member

Forum Posts:   366
Tent Reviews:   1

Site Reviews Total: 12
Site Reviews 2024: 0  
Site Reviews 2023: 0  
Site Reviews 2022: 0  
Site Reviews 2021: 0  
Site Reviews 2020: 0  
Site Reviews 2019: 4  
Site Reviews 2018: 0  
Site Nights 2024: 0
Site Nights 2023: 0
Site Nights 2022: 0
Site Nights 2021: 0
Site Nights 2020: 0
Site Nights 2019: 9
Site Nights 2018: 0

Quote: Originally posted by tango55 on 07/2/2018
The figures they apply are the official figures and should never be deviated by pushing the limits further than what have been safely tested. If you have ever had any experience of research and development then you would understand more of what's involved because they undertake a tensile test involving the materials, the mountings and just about anything involved with the safety requirements of the towball. The figures are there for a safety reason so if you go beyond the limits applied then insurance companies will definitely consider the policy void.



I would never advocate anyone going above their limit, and think there needs to be more education seeing some of the outfits on the road at times. Just curious as to how they got there and the reasons for it.

-------------
2019: Hurn Lane CAMC, Cirencester Park CAMC & Lytton Lawn

2020: Brecon Beacons CAMC, Bladon Chains CAMC, Brecon Beacons CAMC, Les Iles (Normandy), Easter Compton (BOC Rally), Deanwood (BOC Rally), Abbey Wood CAMC


07/2/2018 at 7:38pm
 Location: Lichfield
 Outfit: Coachman Amara 450
View tango55's Profile View Profile   Reply to tango55 Reply   Quote tango55 Quote  
Joined: 15/5/2008

Diamond Member
Diamond Member

Forum Posts:   9587

Site Reviews Total: 23
Site Reviews 2024: 0  
Site Reviews 2023: 0  
Site Reviews 2022: 3  
Site Reviews 2021: 1  
Site Reviews 2020: 0  
Site Reviews 2019: 4  
Site Reviews 2018: 0  
Site Nights 2024: 0
Site Nights 2023: 0
Site Nights 2022: 11
Site Nights 2021: 3
Site Nights 2020: 0
Site Nights 2019: 24
Site Nights 2018: 0

The vehicle manufacturers got there by doing extensive research tests to see what the limit is before a certain component distorts or snaps on the vehicle which incorporates the mountings, the fixings (size of nuts and bolts) and the stress factor on the towbar itself (not the towball) and the reason is for safety and nothing more. When the tests have been conducted they apply a figure to each and every vehicle so that any independent towbar manufacturer knows the specifications required. This has to be adhered to otherwise the manufacturers would be responsible for any injuries or deaths due to a failed component so having a towball limit figure applied is absolutely paramount.
As an example, when they make a forged lifting hook for a crane, they have to test the SWL (safe working load) of the hook. Increased weights will be added and lifted before the hook distorts so they know then what the correct SWL should be applied to that specific hook. The hook will not snap unter any test because it is heated to a red heat then hammer forged in a die press in exactly the same way that a towball is so the grain structure is constant and compressed into a specific shape. However, the hook will be tested and given the SWL figure at the research and development stage but the chain that the hook is suspended by also has identical links that have to be tested as well in exactly the same way. They then have to calculate what strength of chain is required to support say 20 tonnes as an example so both the chain and hook are each respectively provided with an official SWL figure and towbars are no different.



Advertisement



07/2/2018 at 8:38pm
 Location: Merseyside
 Outfit: Coachman 575
View Phishing's Profile View Profile   Reply to Phishing Reply   Quote Phishing Quote  
Joined: 26/3/2014

Gold Member
Gold Member

Forum Posts:   218

Site Reviews Total: 26
Site Reviews 2024: 0  
Site Reviews 2023: 0  
Site Reviews 2022: 0  
Site Reviews 2021: 2  
Site Reviews 2020: 1  
Site Reviews 2019: 3  
Site Reviews 2018: 5  
Site Nights 2024: 0
Site Nights 2023: 0
Site Nights 2022: 0
Site Nights 2021: 21
Site Nights 2020: 6
Site Nights 2019: 28
Site Nights 2018: 35

You are looking at two different factors.
The strength of the towball which is many many times the max value stated on it but the value is a calculation based on the known dynamic loads it will face when towing. The average towball is forged steel and would deform or shear somewhere in the 10s of tonnes, not the 150kg on the label.
The main factor is the towball weight stated by the vehicle manufacturer. This is the weight applied to the vehicle that the chassis and suspension can handle and is more critial to the safety of a rig than the towball loading.

To answer your question, yes there is a very big margin of difference between the ultimate stresses that would cause a failure and the figures published for the vehicle or the towball. But, someone very clever worked out the weights that give a SAFE setup.    



In order to post a reply you will need to register, or if already registered please log in here

Prev       Next
Quick Links - All Forums - Caravan Towcars and Towing Advice - Top of Page

Printer Friendly Version Printable version      Share   Post on X / Twitter  Share on Facebook  Email


Latest News, Discounts and Competitions  see all...














4551 Visitors online !

Free UKCampsite.co.uk Window Sticker  -  Recommend to Friend  -  Add a Missing Campsite

[Message Forums]  [Caravan Sites & Camping]  [Company Listings]  [Features / Advice]  [Virtual Brochure]  [Shop!]
[Reception]  [Competitions]  [Caravans & Motorhomes For Sale]  [Event Diary]  [Contact Us]  [Tent Reviews



Please note we are not responsible for the content of external sites & any reviews represent the author's personal view only. Please report any error here. You may view our privacy and cookie policy and terms and conditions here. All copyrights & other intellectual property rights in the design and content of this web site are reserved to the UKCampsite.co.uk © 1999 - 2024


Advertisement


Advertisement


UKCampsite.co.uk
2024 Advent Calendar


Advent Calendar

24 Daily Prizes PLUS a Christmas Day Star Prize worth £999

Request a Reminder