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09/4/2005 at 7:36am
Location: South Wales Outfit: Khyam Rigipod Excelsior
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Quote: Originally posted by Gary Kirk on 08/04/2005
Having searched the message board on this subject is would seem that there is an even divide as to their use and value for money.
In most circumstances, particularly those like you describe, then it seems clear that large Solar panels are a waste of money, in that you can easily do without them.
I like the idea of using natural energy to help maintain my battery when on "green sites" rather than spend a lot of money out on a quiet generator.
Solar panels are not a very green source of energy either, most of them will use far more energy in their manufacture than will ever be saved in the form of 'free' electricity.
I know you can buy generators for under £100 but they are nowhere near as quiet as, for example Honda, but these cost from £400 upwards. My battery use would be minimal and only for 2 or 3 days so my question is, would a 10 w solar panel support the amount of charging needed for that period as it would only be for lights and a 10" portable in the evening after dark.
You need to know how much the lights and TV consume first, but ignoring that for a moment.....
A 10W solar panel will on average give you between 0.4A and 0.25A of charge current in the UK, so in a 12 hour day you going to get maybe 4Ahr of charge into the battery.
So in the 3 days you might get 12Ahr or so of charge into a battery.
Now that could be a significant amount of charge for a small battery but if your using a 110Ahr leisure battery is it worth the expense of a solar panel to add so little extra charge back into the battery ?
------------- Stuart.
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09/4/2005 at 9:08am
Location: Outfit:
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Hi Stuart
Re Manufacturing power vs Recovered from sun power a 64 w panel will at worst provide 135 watt hours of power per day thats 10 ah into battery lets say
3650 ah per year
36,500 ah per decade
most are now guaranteed for 20 years so 73,000 ah
I would guess at 3 years max for energy payback
On the 10w panel .25 to .4 is about right if aligned OK but the average Sun hours for UK I am guessing would be lower than for Australia and their figures are 3 to 6 hours per day so I would say use top table here and divide by 6.4 gives roughly the Figure you have calculated allow for conversion losses and that the UK as lower Sun Hours
The above is a scan from Collyn Rivers Excellent book on solar energy for mtorhomes and campers. http://www.caravanandmotorhomebooks.com/
A 10w panel will stop a battery losing charge while idle, ie a motorhome that is sat around a lot between uses, but wont put any worthwhile charge in.
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09/4/2005 at 10:22am
Location: South Wales Outfit: Khyam Rigipod Excelsior
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Quote: Originally posted by GeorgeTelford on 09/04/2005
Re Manufacturing power vs Recovered from sun power a 64 w panel will at worst provide 135 watt hours of power per day thats 10 ah into battery lets say
3650 ah per year
36,500 ah per decade
most are now guaranteed for 20 years so 73,000 ah
I would guess at 3 years max for energy payback
3 years ?
Your assuming that the average motorhome\caravan\tent user can store and use 365 days worth of free energy per year.
Thats highly unlikely to happen of course, how many people would spend say more than 2 months of a year collecting and using Solar power ?
So the energy payback in your example is realistically going to be 18 or more years.
Incidently using the figures you gave above, if you could use and store all that free energy it represents about £5s worth of mains electricity for a full year comparision, but the 2 months a year user is going to save less than £1 a year of mains electricity.
So for the average user a 65W £250 solar panel will save them less than £1s worth of electricity.
Solar power has its place, when there is no alternative, or for extended periods away from mains electricity. But for the average camper spending £250 on a 65W panel to save less than £1 a year, is odd at best.
------------- Stuart.
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09/4/2005 at 3:23pm
Location: South Wales Outfit: Khyam Rigipod Excelsior
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Tentmad, with so much variety in power consumption, you have to do the sums in order to work out whats going to happen.
Take your example, its not very sunny, 10watt panel and the solar panel is just about keeping up with how much power you are using.
So you can work out from that you are using about 3 Amp hours per day, which is fairly frugal.
Discharged to 50% a properly charged (before you go) 110 Amp Hour leisure battery would have lasted you 18 days, if you run it to flat then it would have lasted 36 days.
------------- Stuart.
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09/4/2005 at 3:37pm
Location: Outfit:
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Hi Stuart
As you say you need to be storing and using the power to make it worthwhile, used only intermitantly its hardly going to be worthwhile.
The only time it seems worthwhile is as a battery maintenance charge (unless you are using the motorhome a lot ie to live aboard)
I dont support solar in general in most cases its just not worth it.
Tentmad that is really low consumption you must have.
George
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09/4/2005 at 9:28pm
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Hi Gary
Thats one of the other major bug bears, when its sunny you are out and about, when its raining and you are inside no power generation.
Extra batteries and a good charger far better.
George
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