I am looking at getting a solar panel kit, as this will be the first time we run off solar, im not 100 percent sure how to go about it.
I have seen some kits that cost around £350 that are roof mounted and was thinking going down that route, or would I be better of having a kit that uses angled or breifcase type panels?
I would like to be able to run 12v TV, fridge, lighting, water pump and mover off the battery, so looking at getting something like this:
Would this do what i require it to do, we already have a 110ah battery?
As for installing on the roof, is there a way of fixing it without drilling a hole through the roof?
------------- February - Blakemere Touring Cheshire
April - Lakeland Haven
May - Sandimouth. Bude
August - Ninham Holidays. I.O.W
August - Windy Harbour. Blackpool
October - Callow tops. Ashbourne
I'm going to sound like a wet blanket so sorry. Firstly you won't be able to run your fridge off the 12 v system. The 12v on a fridge is designed to run on the car's ignition circuit The good news is a caravan fridge runs really well on gas.
Freestanding vs roof mounting. I have a roof mounted panel it has for me one huge advantage which is because we use storage we can't plug in at home to charge the battery, but the roof mounted panel is working every day. The disadvantage of roof panel is they aren't as effective as a freestanding panel aimed at the sun. So you could use a smaller panel. Before you buy a huge freestanding panel check the physical size. I personally wouldn't want to go bigger than a 120W folding panel, which is 2 60W panels hinged together.
Basically if you have roof mounted panel then you need to drill a hole in the roof, to run the cable it is not as difficult as it sounds
The kit that you posted a link to claims to come with a mppt controller, the illustration shows a PWM regulator. These are cheaper, I have got one and it absolutely fine but if you are paying for an mppt then that is what you should get. The other thing I noticed was that it shows the connection plugs not fitted to the cable. These really need to be fitted with a special crimping tool. They can be done without this tool but it is a pain.
I am not trying to put you off. I wouldn't have a caravan without a solar panel because we go away through out the year most often without ehu.
A solar panel requires a clear screen to work effectively on bright sunny days which a roof mounted panel can have restricted light due to dry surface dust, dried on rain marks and bird droppings so it needs to be cleaned on a regular basis which can be a difficult place to reach. If a roof mounted solar panel malfunctions an identical replacement will be required in terms of using the same fixing points therefore a free standing solar panel would be more practical.
However, as mentioned previously, the fridge can only be operated by 12 volt power solely from the towcar's supply to the caravan so when on site the fridge can only be operated by means of gas or 240 volt mains.
In real life I had a 135w panel on the roof of my last problem. In the 3.5 years it's was fitted it always kept the battery charged so it worked for us. We previously had a 40w freestanding and that worked well but we couldn't charge the battery with it while the van was in storage. We needed to do this because between about the end of October and March the battery was not quite as full at the end of the weekend than at the beginning so every couple of trips the battery needed to come off to be charged. Interestingly I find in the same March to October period the 135w panel doesn't keep up, but of course charges the battery in storage. It does indicate to me how much less efficent a roof mounted pannel can be mainly because they have to be mounted too flat to be efficent.
I bought a 40 watt briefcase panel from Sea Flo,keep it inside the van in a window facing south,works very well for me, been in 6 months now and,although we have been out in the van,not once has the panel failed to keep the battery topped up,although I do disconnect the battery terminals whilst the van is not being used,I was determined not to spend mega bucks in case it didn't work,so I think 60 quid is a fair buy
So all in all we are best investing in a free standing panel?
Is it a case if just buying a panel and connecting it to the battery or do I need to purchase anything else to go with it, so I can monitor wether or not the battery is charging?
------------- February - Blakemere Touring Cheshire
April - Lakeland Haven
May - Sandimouth. Bude
August - Ninham Holidays. I.O.W
August - Windy Harbour. Blackpool
October - Callow tops. Ashbourne
Looks OK normally the controller has some sort of indication it is working. Which might only be a led. Ideally the controller should be mounted close to the battery, in this case it will be close to the panel but in the real world it should work fine and give a greater output than my 150W roof panel.
Ps posted from a warm caravan not on ehu relying on Solar panel to provide the electricity and safefil the gas.
What inverter would go well with a 100w panel and a 110ah battery, I'm looking at running a hairdryer and hair straighteners off it?
Was thinking 3000w as hair dryer is 2000w and straightners are 150w
Post last edited on 21/03/2016 20:24:27
------------- February - Blakemere Touring Cheshire
April - Lakeland Haven
May - Sandimouth. Bude
August - Ninham Holidays. I.O.W
August - Windy Harbour. Blackpool
October - Callow tops. Ashbourne