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Topic: Ehu and reverse polarity?
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08/6/2006 at 10:45am
Location: Devon Outfit: Revolution VRX Scenic
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The rcd with probably still work also all your appliances, but the problem arises where the neutral conductor becomes the live and the live becomes the neutral and hence your equipment will not be protected by their fuses and there will be a permanent live to each appliance which cannot be switched.
IT WILL BE EXTREMLEY UNSAFE TO USE SUCH A SUPPLY
I think I would be correct in saying that this only seems to occur abroad when european sites who still use the "Stuko" type plug, this is a two pin plug into their supply.
Using the normal BS4343 commando style plugs (Blue 3 pin) one would not normally expect to come across a reverse polarity, although you can never be to sure and I also use a plug tester (cheap enough to buy) to determine that the supply has been correctly wired. I even use it in UK!!! just to be safe.
Seen this at maplins for only £3.99
http://www.maplin.co.uk/Module.aspx?ModuleNo=9800&criteria=plug%20tester&doy=8m6
I hope this helps you
Andy
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08/6/2006 at 11:09am
Location: Devon Outfit: Revolution VRX Scenic
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Hi Paul
That is another way of doing it but was not sure of your electrical experience so appologies if I was teaching you to "suck eggs", from your reply I'm sure you know what you are doing.
Although I had to do a little research on the RCD as I dont think some makes would work as it would depend on where the sensor was placed within the RCD, but I think most would.
Andy
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09/6/2006 at 9:00am
Location: Devon Outfit: Revolution VRX Scenic
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Quote: Originally posted by Peridot on 08/6/2006
The RCD will still work correctly, and the overcurrent MCB will still trip when required. However the MCB will not disconnect the live conductor nor will the switch on most appliances. I would describe it as highly undesirable rather than highly dangerous, but well worth checking before connecting.
I would still suggest that it is extremely unsafe rather than undesirable for the reason that you mentioned, the MCB will not disconnect the live conductor, which if the supply is isolated on the breaker one would assume that the live conductor was disconnected from supply, a voltage test on the live would show this (most people would use the electricians 240v insulated screwdriver) which tests live against the potential of earth. Not many would have the facility, nor think it necessary, to test the potential of Live and Neutral (or even neutral and earth). Hence the neutral would still be live with the supply supposedly isolated, lets just hope the RCD trips out at 30mA and 0.4 seconds!!!! (a periodic appliance test would determine this)
The only way to ensure complete isolation is to use two-pole breakers which would not normally be necessary providing the installation is correct
The socket tester costs £3.99 a small price to pay to check if the system is safe. The only thing the socket tester would not checked is a neutral/earth reversal, which would just be down to a poor installation but would be identified during periodic testing.
This post has not been made to scare anyone but just to emphasize the importance of having a correct EHU which has been discussed in loads of other posts.
Andy
Post last edited on 09/06/2006 09:36:30
Post last edited on 09/06/2006 15:31:12
Post last edited on 09/06/2006 15:31:32
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