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Subject Topic: Sale of goods Act -Return of Van
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12/4/2011 at 12:18pm
 Location: Manchester
 Outfit: Vango Inspire 600
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We've had to 'experiment' with noseweight to get it right.  Our heaviest items that we can move around are the cadac, the awning, tinned stuff, table & chairs & the electric cool box (full).  We kept moving things backwards & forwards, checking the noseweight each time until we had it right. 

Now we know where everything should travel we only have to check the noseweight if we put different things in or take the usual ones out.

If you can find some level ground to do this on & make a note of where everything was when you got the noseweight right you shouldn't have to do it every time (unless you take different 'stuff' with you every time).



-------------
Vanessa
x



12/4/2011 at 12:46pm
 Location: East Midlands
 Outfit: Coachman VIP 575.Santa Fe
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Thanks for all the information which has given me a more balanced perspective and I am better prepared for my visit to the dealer tomorrow.
My views sadly appear out of line with the legal situstion.
My main issue is that the ex works N/W should be 88 and clearly it was much higher ie "not as described" and presumably illegal as delivered.Similarly the dealer fitted a M/M to the front of the axle ignoring N/W increase on a van which already exceeded its limit.
Yes sensible loading is part of the game but if you put clothes in the wardrobe,gas(lightweight) in the locker and food in the fridge there is not a lot of scope unless heavy items normally carried in the car are put in the back end of the van to raise the front. Does stability become a problem?
I bought an old Land Cruiser to avoid weight issues and despite high running costs.There are only two of us in a caravan designed as a four berth but Bailey caught us out with their high ex works N/W.
I will keep you informed!

-------------
Mister G


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12/4/2011 at 2:49pm
 Location: Keswick
 Outfit: Bailey
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Similarly the dealer fitted a M/M to the front of the axle ignoring N/W increase on a van which already exceeded its limit.

Its often the case on these kinds of posts, that, as the story unfolds, new facts (or clarifications) emerge and the picture can start to appear somewhat different. 

Because the motor mover is only just in front of the axle it does not increase the nose weight by anything like the actual weight of the mover. The battery is towards the rear so there is some balance provided there anyway. Now, can the mover be fitted to the rear of the axel? Would the spare wheel be in the way? If it could be behind the wheel then that, plus the weight of the battery, may assist the balance required by the "seasaw" as adsheadv describes loading.

Maybe the dealer put the mover in the wrong place bearing in mind the exworks noseweight of the van, and that has caused an imbalance which cannot be addressed simply by loading everything to the back? Do that and there is a risk of tail wagging dog anyway. If this is the cause of the problem, then its not the van you need to complain about (initially), but the fixing of the motor mover. 

I have heard tales of exworks noseweight of Valencias being up to (allegedly)125Kg despite the handbook spec indicating 85kg. The Alko hitch can only take 100Kg so, in such a scenario, the vans use could, potentially, breach the Motor Vehicles (Construction and Design) Regs. Selling a caravan that is unroadworthy (hitch weight too much - potential accident) is a criminal offence under s 75 of the Road Traffic Act 1988 and Trading Standards enforce this Act. In the case of a business sale, where the facts of a case would support a charge under s 75 of the 1988 Act there is also a potential charge under s 1(1) of the Trade Descriptions Act 1968 (false trade description). Fine of up to £2000 and/or imprisonment for up to 2 years. 

There is no point in arguing with a Dealer that the exworks noseweight was "probably" not 85Kg. If you are trying to run a legal argument then you have to have your facts right. The better approach (if the problem is with the mover) is to ask the dealer if they weighed the van in its exworks condition and checked its noseweight before fixing the mover. Bet the answer will be "no". Now, having hooked the fish, you can start to develop your argument based on what the dealer tells you.

If the answer is "no" the next question is "In view of the fact that there is anecdotal evidence that Valencias have been manufactured with noseweights in excess of 100Kg surely it would have been prudent to first ascertain whether this van could properly have a mover attached to it? The answer has to be "yes". Under the Supply of Goods and Services Act the dealer has to use reasonable skill and care in providing the service of fitting the mover. If you strip the van down to its exworks state and check the noseweight and that is above 100Kg with mover fitted the dealer than has a problem. Problem with diving in with an allegation, before you have the facts, is that the other side simply goes on to the defensive. Think about your approach to glean as much as you can from the dealer before you jump to a conclusion. So you may not be concerned with SOGA. Allege that the dealer is in breach of that when it may be some other law and the dealer can sensibly deny it and you get no where.

Now, if you do get the van's noseweight checked in its exworks state and that is above 100Kg you are on a SOGA case in that the van is not of satisfactory quality, nor fit for purpose. As a 70 year old I take it that you told the dealer that you needed a van that you could move easily and thus had to have a motor mover. That is a "purpose" that you should have made clear. If you did then you start to develop your SOGA argument. They simply sold you van that you could not use and to which a mover should not have been fitted.

Ok, so if you have a rogue van which has an exworks noseweight at 100 +Kg these are your rights.....

Under the Sale of Goods Act your caravan should be of satisfactory quality, sufficiently durable and free from any defects.  As it is less than six months since you bought the van your remedy is to have a replacement van under s48B of the SOGA ( as amended by the Sale and Supply of Goods to Consumers Regulations 2002). That would be a Valencia with the correct exworks noseweight and which can have a mover fitted without exceeding the 100Kg max for the alko hitch. 

 

The Sale and Supply of Goods to Consumers Regulations 2002 Regulations say that any public statements made by manufacturers, importers or producers (in addition to retailers) about the specific characteristics of the goods, particularly in advertising or on labelling, have to be factually correct – and form part of the retailer’s contract with the consumer. So if its not 85Kg but 100+ there is a breach of law and which again brings you to a replacement van.

 

As regards driving with an unsafe load (i.e. alko hitch exceeded) The Highway Code, at Rule 98 stipulates that you must not overload your trailer. It then goes on to say that you should properly distribute the weight in your caravan with heavy items mainly over the axle(s) and ensure a downward load on the tow ball. Manufacturer’s recommended weight and tow ball load should not be exceeded. The Highway Code is not law, but failing to observe the code, while not in itself an offence, may be taken as evidence of “driving without due care”. . Potential for 3-9 penalty points and fine up to £5000. So, if the vans exworks noseweight exceeds the alko hitch max weight the dealer is putting you at risk.

 

If you purchased the van using HP rather than cash then the legals under SOGA type legislation, and the route you need to take are slightly different. I will ignore those for the time being unless you say that you did use HP.  

 

Just a thought, legals aside, I wonder if the problem may be a maths thing? The max payload is given at 156Kg for the Valencia. I wonder if you have deducted the weight of the mover from that figure, e.g. My mover is 33Kg so I have 33Kg less personal effects that I can load on board. Gas cylinders are now included in the MIRO. Do Bailey include just one cylinder in the MIRO and maybe you have two and have not deducted that extra cylinder from your 156Kg. Maybe Bailey use the weight of the calorlite in their MIRO rather than the heavier cylinders. Are you travelling with water in the tanks? These kind of issues might be worth investigating. Once you start deducting some of these weights the Valencia personal payload can come down to about 100Kg (more if you carry water). If you happen to be loading 156Kg when, perhaps, it should only be 100Kg that might explain the problem.

Hope this helps

Phil



-------------
If you're not on a fell your wasting your feet and for 2014 it's.......Feb Castleton Mar North Yors Moors; Apr Sutton on Sea; May Thirsk; Jun Clapham/Riverside (Lakes); July Wharfedale; August Crakehall; Sept Knaresborough; Oct Wirral Park/Clitheroe    


13/4/2011 at 12:43am
 Location: East Midlands
 Outfit: Coachman VIP 575.Santa Fe
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Thanks again Phil.I really appreciate all the effort you have put in to help.I will let you know what transpires tomorrow with the dealer.
I have emptied the van including the battery and the gas bottles.The only difference from ex works weight will be the motor mover which weighs 36kg . The Camping and Caravanning Club say if fitted to the front of the axle a mover "will increase noseweight slightly". I will phone the makers tomorrow to see if they can give a figure so that an accurate ex works noseweight can be calculated without removing the mover.The only other thing I can think of is Tyron Bands which I had fitted but I cant imagine they affect the noseweight. I hope that they will weigh the van to produce an ex works noseweight and a collected from dealer weight.
Thanks again.

-------------
Mister G


13/4/2011 at 7:52am
 Location: Hampshire
 Outfit: Hymer Nova S
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This is not addressing your legal issue but still of relevance to the underlying problem and offers potentially an elegant solution.

I calculated the difference with my van of positioning the mover in front of and behind the wheels. The mover being a HD Powrtouch. With my van it makes a 7 kg NW difference. [That is plus and minus 3.5 kgs]

My German van has a very long "A" frame so the effect in my case is lower than will be the case for many.

A further reduction in NW can come from moving the mover aft in that in many cases it will require moving the spare wheel aft. Some mover makers sell brackets to achieve this.

The combination of these changes on NW is quite significant and importantly as the items involved are large masses and concentrated close to the axle doing this will not impact adversely on inertia and thus stability.

The Tyron Bands as you thought will have zero impact on NW as they are not on the balanced part of the van; they are the other side of the axle fulcrum.

Best of luck.


Post last edited on 13/04/2011 07:58:48


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13/4/2011 at 8:12am
 Location: Keswick
 Outfit: Bailey
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You're welcome MrG...all the best

an elegant solution.

Wonderful use of the Queens English JTQU

Phil



-------------
If you're not on a fell your wasting your feet and for 2014 it's.......Feb Castleton Mar North Yors Moors; Apr Sutton on Sea; May Thirsk; Jun Clapham/Riverside (Lakes); July Wharfedale; August Crakehall; Sept Knaresborough; Oct Wirral Park/Clitheroe    


13/4/2011 at 8:59am
 Location: East Midlands
 Outfit: Coachman VIP 575.Santa Fe
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Thanks JTQU. It will be interesting to see if the dealer offers to do this and if so will a reduction of that size solve the problem and get it back to where it should be. And will they pay - van is only 4 months old?

-------------
Mister G


13/4/2011 at 9:05am
 Location: Keswick
 Outfit: Bailey
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If the problem is down to the siting of the motor mover and moving it back will resolve the problem then they should pay. Your argument would be that in fitting it in the first place, incorrectly, they failed to use reasonable skill and care as required by the Supply of Goods and Services Act. After all, as Dealers, they hold themselves out as experts in these matters.

Phil



-------------
If you're not on a fell your wasting your feet and for 2014 it's.......Feb Castleton Mar North Yors Moors; Apr Sutton on Sea; May Thirsk; Jun Clapham/Riverside (Lakes); July Wharfedale; August Crakehall; Sept Knaresborough; Oct Wirral Park/Clitheroe    


13/4/2011 at 9:13am
 Location: Keswick
 Outfit: Bailey
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ps If you are taking your van to the Dealers without the battery then cover the battery leads (insulating tape maybe). if they touch whilst you bounce the caravan along the road they will short and blow a fuse, mayby something worse. Best to be avoided.

Phil



-------------
If you're not on a fell your wasting your feet and for 2014 it's.......Feb Castleton Mar North Yors Moors; Apr Sutton on Sea; May Thirsk; Jun Clapham/Riverside (Lakes); July Wharfedale; August Crakehall; Sept Knaresborough; Oct Wirral Park/Clitheroe    


15/4/2011 at 9:30pm
 Location: East Midlands
 Outfit: Coachman VIP 575.Santa Fe
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Update after dealer visit -dealer hitting Bailey's famous brick wall.Will keep pushing.

-------------
Mister G


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15/4/2011 at 9:32pm
 Location: Devon
 Outfit: Pennine Fiesta
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You aren't the only one having nose weight problems with this model, if you do a google search you will find that it s a fairly common problem.

Good luck

-------------
Give a man a fish and he'll feed his family for a day.

Teach a man to fish and he'll sit around on a boat all day drinking beer!


15/4/2011 at 10:15pm
 Location: Keswick
 Outfit: Bailey
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Quote: Originally posted by misterg on 15/4/2011


Post last edited on 15/04/2011 22:22:11

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If you're not on a fell your wasting your feet and for 2014 it's.......Feb Castleton Mar North Yors Moors; Apr Sutton on Sea; May Thirsk; Jun Clapham/Riverside (Lakes); July Wharfedale; August Crakehall; Sept Knaresborough; Oct Wirral Park/Clitheroe    


15/4/2011 at 10:21pm
 Location: Keswick
 Outfit: Bailey
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Quote: Originally posted by cwdc56768 on 15/4/2011
Quote: Originally posted by misterg on 15/4/2011
Update after dealer visit -dealer hitting Bailey's famous brick wall.Will keep pushing.

Don't fall for that one. If the noseweight is not 85Kg, as advertised, and is above the 100Kg max for the alko hitch, its the Dealers fault under the SOGA. If that is the position then the Dealer is making you break the law by towing the thing.

What happens in these cases, many a time, is that the consumer believes what the seller says and gets strung along. SOGA regulates your contract with the Dealer and NOT with the manufacturer.

If the nosewight is so badly wrong, then just tell the dealer its their fault and that they have to remedy their breach of contract and give you a replacement van.

After they have given you that replacement, then they take issue with Bailey to get their money back. If Bailey will not play ball with them, that is not your problem.

Try sitting in their showroom, whilst they have other purchasers in, (in a loud voice) telling them that they are wrong in law and that they should not be selling vans in such an illegal manner. That they have caused you to commit a criminal offence by towing a van illegally that they have sold (if that is the case). They will not want other potential customers to hear that. Believe me, I have tried that and it works.

If you are in the right, you are right. Why should you lose out whilst they play the "manufacturer" fault,...not mine...game.

Phil




-------------
If you're not on a fell your wasting your feet and for 2014 it's.......Feb Castleton Mar North Yors Moors; Apr Sutton on Sea; May Thirsk; Jun Clapham/Riverside (Lakes); July Wharfedale; August Crakehall; Sept Knaresborough; Oct Wirral Park/Clitheroe    


15/4/2011 at 11:06pm
 Location: None Entered
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Regards the fitted mover, it has a stated weight and it's fitted x inches in front of the axle, all then you need to do is use several bricks, or some other easy form of weights to match, and place these on the floor of the van the same distance behind the axle line

It won't be totally accurate as the bricks will be higher so having a slightly greater effect but for your purposes it will more or less cancel the mover out of the equation.

In truth though it will be very little, as said, 3kg, I doubt it will make 4kg difference to the nose weight

When it comes to loading, the term 'over the axle' is always used, I take this to be about one metre either side, not everything stacked directly over it!
This way an awning just behind the axle is going to make a significant reduction to nose weight without upsetting stability.
What though should always be avoided is putting something like a big awning right at the back, seems a quick easy solution but will cause serious instability



16/4/2011 at 10:26am
 Location: Hampshire
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Quote: Originally posted by cwdc56768 on 15/4/2011

If the noseweight is not 85Kg, as advertised, and is above the 100Kg max for the alko hitch, its the Dealers fault under the SOGA. If that is the position then the Dealer is making you break the law by towing the thing.



Sorry Phil I don't normally take issue with your generally excellent statements but this one is not wholly sound.

Just because a van has an ex-factory NW that if taken on the road in that sate would be illegal to tow is in itself not wrong. The ex-factory state is not how the product is designed for use.
I brought a new Castleton and was advised on planning to collect it to bring a gas cylinder as otherwise it would be unstable to tow. The opposite NW situation, far too light to be safe, even with one cylinder it was by today's standards skittish.

Its not how it leaves the factory, probably on a low loader that is important, its how you leave the dealers onto the road. The van as sold is not "illegal", its the owners responsibility to load it to the legal and roadworthy requirements, the dealer is not "making you break the law".

Now if the dealer did not check you were legal or at least were competent to known what you were doing before wishing you on your way then that is very remiss of them.


16/4/2011 at 12:10pm
 Location: Keswick
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Hi JTQU,

Think that perhaps the point I was making lacked clarity. We don't know what the actual problem is here, just that the OP cannot get the noseweight to less than 100Kg. My advice has been that IF, (big "if") the van has been so constructed that the noseweight can never be 100kg or below (no matter how you load it) then you will always tow above the limit. The dealer sold the van as having a noseweight of 85kg. If it is way over that then the dealer has the blame under SOGA - false description/not fit for purpose etc.

Dealers cannot sell caravans that are unroadworthy. That is a criminal offence. See one of my earlier posts. If (big "if" again) the van, however you load it, cannot achieve 100Kg or less noseweight, then it is unroadworthy.

Now, when you collect your new van all you tow is the van with, in this case, the mover. Logically the nw should have been less than 100Kg. Is it unreasonable for the OP to rely on the dealers representation as to nw? Dealer has a duty to ensure that the van is roadworthy when selling.

I appreciate that the Driver has a duty as well and should have checked noseweight before leaving the showroom. Had the OP done so, then, from what he has explained he would not have left the dealership. The drivers liability and that of the dealer have to be distinguished, and in the OPs case that of the dealer aligned to its breach of the SOGA and other legislation.

The Dealer, holds himslef out to be an expert in caravanning matters and made a clear representation, and assurance to the OP that the van was less than 100Kg. The dealer cannot then avoid its responsibility by hiding behind the drivers failure to check the noseweight.

I had a similar experience yesterday. I collected my van from the dealers after a little job. I know that the noseweight is 70Kg. As nothing had been added or moved inside the van it was still 70Kg so I was safe to drive away. The job involved the kitchen tap and I asked if they had filled the tank to test the tap...yes they had. I then asked if they had drained the tank....yes they had. Tank at front of van full of water would have increased the nw. I could have relied on their representation, after all the law imposes on the dealer an obligation to use reasonable skill and care. A clear unequivocal assurance that the tank was empty. I lifted the yellow tap anyway, and Lo the tank emptied!!! Dealer still had an obligation and was clearly at fault.

Phil



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If you're not on a fell your wasting your feet and for 2014 it's.......Feb Castleton Mar North Yors Moors; Apr Sutton on Sea; May Thirsk; Jun Clapham/Riverside (Lakes); July Wharfedale; August Crakehall; Sept Knaresborough; Oct Wirral Park/Clitheroe    



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