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Subject Topic: do you torque your nuts??
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27/5/2009 at 6:41pm
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When we picked the long awaited van up the dealer spent 10 minutes of the handover making sure we understood how to torque the wheel nuts to 80.1 nM or some such. It made me wonder what makes people think the wheels are more likely to come off the caravan than the car. after all the car dealer didn't tell me to torque the nuts before i set off each time. Does everyone else do this prior to each trip in the van? Am i missing something? Of course it would be a lot easier if i actually owned a torque wrench!


27/5/2009 at 6:44pm
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Always torque wheel nuts on caravan before i leave home and check them again after 30 miles

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Trice x
Life's to short make the most of everyday



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27/5/2009 at 6:59pm
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It is of course better to torque them but if you do them up firmly with a medium sized breaker bar & socket it will be ok. The wheel brace as supplied with a car is usually not that good.

I dont think caravan wheels are anymore likely to loosen than car wheels. Your car wheels should be torqued by the garage when serviced & also if you have new tyres fitted.

I have never torqued car or caravan wheels but I do know approx how tight they should be tho.

If you do buy a torque wrench get a good one, Halfords ones are ok I think. Dont buy a cheapo new one off the market & dont bother with a second hand one off a boot sale it could be inaccurate if well used. Do not use a torque wrench for undoing nuts. It aint designed for that.


27/5/2009 at 7:09pm
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I have never bothered, and as for checking them to an accuracy of 0.1 Nm every time you go out is (to me) paranoid.

Only my opinion, you might actually BE paranoid.

Has anyone ever had their caravan (or car wheels) come loose?


27/5/2009 at 9:48pm
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If you have alloy wheels you will find checking the torque valuable advice.  I have found that both on the car and the caravan that after between 30 10 mls the nuts will turn between 1/8 and 1/4 turn to get to the right torque.  The exact torque is not that important but you should aim for the manufacturers value to within +- 5 to 10 %. 

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Kjell


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27/5/2009 at 10:48pm
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nope never done it. Totally forgot and in the old days there was no such thing. I will check them next time out.

 



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Regards Robin


27/5/2009 at 11:47pm
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I have never done it and never had a problem either on this caravan with alloy wheels or any of the other caravans that I have had with steel wheels. They get visually inspected each time before I set off, but that is all.

 



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Bill

For a licence dated 1997 or later you must add together the plated max weight of the caravan and trailer, if the total is 3500 or less you can tow it. You may even tow a caravan with a MAM greater than the cars unladen mass the restriction was removed in 2013

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28/5/2009 at 1:09am
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buy a battery ratchet torque gun,they wont come loose if done correctly with one,but dont forget to take it with you in case you have to put the spare on in the event of a puncture. 

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Think this year is to follow old meet friends for 2014.
If you cant do someone a good turn,don`t do them a bad one,its nice to be nice you know,and little things mean much more later in life.
Pete.



28/5/2009 at 3:58am
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Well said Kabbes.you hit the nail on the head. For goodness sake what happened to common sense.  I started with my first caravan in 1972 and have never ever used a torque spanner to do up car or caravan nuts. Just make sure when you buy a caravan that you can get them undone and then tighten them to a reasonable tightness as you would have done if you had a puncture on your car and replacing the wheel.   As posted on a recent discussion on here you can be in big trouble if you can't get the wheel off.   Brian T


28/5/2009 at 8:49am
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Quote: Originally posted by Brian T on 28/5/2009
For goodness sake what happened to common sense. 


It's gone out of the window. Perhaps people are being affected by all the Safety nonsense we keep hearing about.
(Not that safety isn't important, but not where the risks are obviously miniscule)

If you actually followed all the advice available,(such as cleaning the towball) you would never set off on holiday.




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28/5/2009 at 9:16am
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We went to tighten our torque with a torque wrench and it broke first time, we bought them from a caravan dealer, unfortunately they were about 18 months old, when we first went to use them, as we just put them in the van, but it just broke off and if I remember they were twenty odd quid.  Anyway we have decided like many others that they shouldn't need tightening, we get it serviced every year the same as our car, and I never check them.


28/5/2009 at 9:45am
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Quote: Originally posted by tykey on 27/5/2009
Has anyone ever had their caravan (or car wheels) come loose?

The wheel came off my parents caravan a couple of years ago when they were holidaying in France. 

It was a new van, they had only had a couple of weekend outings in it before the holiday.  They were on a motorway at the time, so a relatively high speed incident resulting in a lot of damage but thankfully they got out of it safely, albeit shaken.  The supplying dealer pointed out the small print in the sale agreement states that you should check your wheel nuts after the first thirty miles of use, and regularly thereafter.  My parents now check their wheel nuts regularly.

Far more regularly than we do in fact  (makes mental note to get on and check them!)



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28/5/2009 at 10:02am
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Bought a torque wrench a couple of weeks ago? only because it was brand new Machine Mart returned stock and £6!!! Never felt the need to own one until then, growing up in engineering, it's second nature to how tight things should be.

The problem for the inexperienced is a lack of 'feel' for how tight a nut/bolt should be, the torque wrench takes that problem away and turning the amateur into a reasonable expert

Why do wheels come off caravans? (and they do all to regularly!), is most often because the wheels are not balanced and then only the nearside one.will work loose, the offside bolts/nuts actually tend to try and tighten themselves up!!

Other reasons are widely short of the correct torque in the first place, or, quite common for rust/dirt on the mating surfaces to break down and allow an apparantly correctly torqued nut to come loose.

Another 'reason'  I've heard is the wheels have been half stolen! in other words someones loosenened them ready for removal later!!, all things are possible I suppose??

For myself, I never check van or car, fiirst I know they were clean and tight enough in the first place and second all wheels are of course balanced.

One more thing, when you do check them with a torque wrench, always loosen first and bring back to the correct torque, never just 'pull' them up or you can get a false reading

 



Post last edited on 28/05/2009 10:13:01


28/5/2009 at 10:19am
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Gary- surely by loosening the nuts and re-torquing them, you will then need to re-check them after another 30 miles?

Personally I always torque every nut that I have the correct setting for, but mainly to prevent myself from overtightening it.  I found that by fitting wheel nuts with a wheel brace you naturally put the nuts on too tight.  I've also stripped the threads on other nuts before now through my own clumsiness!



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Mark


28/5/2009 at 10:29am
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Quote: Originally posted by tykey on 28/5/2009
Quote: Originally posted by Brian T on 28/5/2009
For goodness sake what happened to common sense. 


It's gone out of the window. Perhaps people are being affected by all the Safety nonsense we keep hearing about.
(Not that safety isn't important, but not where the risks are obviously miniscule)

If you actually followed all the advice available,(such as cleaning the towball) you would never set off on holiday.



This is nothing new, when we bought our first caravan in the early 90s, there had been a spate of wheels falling off caravans. There was a large sign at the exit to the caravan dealer saying "Have you checked your wheel nuts?"

Our caravan had its first service last month with a mobile dealer and he commented that the wheel nuts on ours were not tight. The risks are obviously NOT miniscule. As has been pointed out above, while we get car wheels balanced, caravan wheels are not and this may explain why it could be a problem with caravans and not cars.

 



28/5/2009 at 12:24pm
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Quote: Originally posted by Captain Caveman on 28/5/2009

Gary- surely by loosening the nuts and re-torquing them, you will then need to re-check them after another 30 miles?


A good point but two things, as I said, done correctly in the first place there should be no need to check your work later?!

Second though, I'd say 30miles is far to long, I'd expect a 'loose' nearside wheel to come off before that. If I was concerned, I'd give it 5 miles to shake any muck loose and settle, then simply re-tighten without slackening first. If infact I did find slackness, then I would recheck the same way again, perhaps after a total of 30 miles.

What I was saying earlier is, after a good time the wheel nuts will 'set' and extra torque would be required to pull them tighter so perhaps giving a false reading. Following on from that fact, why disturb them?




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