Home

   Log in or Register



Insurance Quotes
forums Campsite Search Comp Directory tips virtual brochure Profile
Tent and Awning Reviews Competitions Caravans and Motorhomes For Sale Shopping Diary Advent Calendar

Advertisement

Message Forums

Welcome Guest Register Login Search The Forum Posts Since Last Visit
 Reception - All Forums
  Caravans and Caravanning
Share   Post on X / Twitter  Share on Facebook  Email  Printer Friendly Version Print
Subject Topic: Solar and batteries
Page:  1  2 Post Reply Post New Topic
via mobile 18/1/2021 at 1:32am
 Location: 
 Outfit: None Entered
View herny123's Profile View Profile   Reply to herny123 Reply   Quote herny123 Quote  
Joined: 18/1/2021

Standard Member
Standard Member

Forum Posts:   2

Site Reviews Total: 0
Site Reviews 2024: 0  
Site Reviews 2023: 0  
Site Reviews 2022: 0  
Site Reviews 2021: 0  
Site Reviews 2020: 0  
Site Reviews 2019: 0  
Site Reviews 2018: 0  
Site Nights 2024: 0
Site Nights 2023: 0
Site Nights 2022: 0
Site Nights 2021: 0
Site Nights 2020: 0
Site Nights 2019: 0
Site Nights 2018: 0

Hi I have a caravan and have placed 2 160w solar panels on the roof ,each panel has a separate solar controller. The 1st is wired into the controller then wired to 2, 95ah gel batteries and the load (from the controller) is wired to a panel with 2 female cigarette lighters and some usb plugs. The second is wired into another control panel that is also wired to 2, 95ah batteries and the load from the controller goes the the caravan which runs lights the water pump and keeps the ignition for the gas fridge going. I have wired the batteries I think in parallel keeping them 12v. My first question is , I have not fused this system can anyone tell me what fuse's I should use and where do I wire them. My second question is I have 6 second hand 95ah batteries (all the same make),I have seen you can buy second hand solar panels 300w for a reasonable price. I am thinking of buying 2 and using them with a stand outside to heat water with a DC water heater. But with 600w what size element will I need and can I get away with a normal solar controller when I wire it the the battery bank of 6. Sorry for the long post. I would really appreciate any help, amps, watts, volts really cook my head ( the reason for the 6 batteries is I'm thinking of running a 500w oil heater through the night. The panels I'm thinking of plugging direct to the DC water heater (when I need it) and then replugging them to the controller panel when I want to charge the 6 batteries ) thanks again 😁 and I know I sound like a complete idiot who is trying to burn my caravan down.

Post last edited on 18/01/2021 01:40:49

Post last edited on 18/01/2021 01:42:31

Post last edited on 18/01/2021 01:44:21


via mobile 18/1/2021 at 9:53am
 Location: Milton Keynes
 Outfit: 2023Archway Woodford
View birdman101's Profile View Profile   Reply to birdman101 Reply   Quote birdman101 Quote  
Joined: 30/8/2011

Diamond Member
Diamond Member

Forum Posts:   2693

Site Reviews Total: 0
Site Reviews 2024: 0  
Site Reviews 2023: 0  
Site Reviews 2022: 0  
Site Reviews 2021: 0  
Site Reviews 2020: 0  
Site Reviews 2019: 0  
Site Reviews 2018: 0  
Site Nights 2024: 0
Site Nights 2023: 0
Site Nights 2022: 0
Site Nights 2021: 0
Site Nights 2020: 0
Site Nights 2019: 0
Site Nights 2018: 0

I think you have weighed yourself up well.

-------------
2023 Swift Archway Woodford, MK3 Kuga ST Line X 190 ps AWD Auto
Now 52 years Caravanning completed.


Discounted Insurance Quotes for UKCampsite.co.uk visitors! Up to 12.5% off!
UKCampsite.co.uk users are rewarded with up to 12.5% off Caravan Guard touring caravan insurance, folding camper and trailer tent insurance, and 5% off motorhome and campervan insurance. Static caravan insurance is also available. Get an online quote now

18/1/2021 at 10:36am
 Location: None Entered
 Outfit: None Entered
View trog100's Profile View Profile   Reply to trog100 Reply   Quote trog100 Quote  
Joined: 27/6/2014

Diamond Member
Diamond Member

Forum Posts:   1746

Site Reviews Total: 0
Site Reviews 2024: 0  
Site Reviews 2023: 0  
Site Reviews 2022: 0  
Site Reviews 2021: 0  
Site Reviews 2020: 0  
Site Reviews 2019: 0  
Site Reviews 2018: 0  
Site Nights 2024: 0
Site Nights 2023: 0
Site Nights 2022: 0
Site Nights 2021: 0
Site Nights 2020: 0
Site Nights 2019: 0
Site Nights 2018: 0

fuses are to protect the wiring.. a 20 amp cable would need a 25 amp fuse..

a fuse usually goes in the positive cable between the supply and the load..

volts x amps equals watts.. watts is the actual power measurement..

watts divided by volts give you amps.. amps is the current..

solar controllers come in different sizes.. measured in amps.. 10 20 40 or 60..

you need to do some more research.. lots more..

trog


via mobile 18/1/2021 at 11:04am
 Location: Ayrshire
 Outfit: Auto-Sleeper MHs
View Fiona W's Profile View Profile   Reply to Fiona W Reply   Quote Fiona W Quote  
Joined: 10/4/2007

Diamond Member
Diamond Member

Forum Posts:   5148
Tent Reviews:   1

Site Reviews Total: 234
Site Reviews 2024: 18 
Site Reviews 2023: 8  
Site Reviews 2022: 12 
Site Reviews 2021: 10 
Site Reviews 2020: 4  
Site Reviews 2019: 9  
Site Reviews 2018: 18 
Site Nights 2024: 37
Site Nights 2023: 25
Site Nights 2022: 32
Site Nights 2021: 25
Site Nights 2020: 20
Site Nights 2019: 28
Site Nights 2018: 30

All sounds very complicated to me! Going off grid in a caravan in winter isnt that common - I suspect most of us would just use the EHU on site.
And welcome to UKCS, herny123.

-------------
2024 = 20 sites / 41 nights. 2023 = 9/23. 2022 = 13/35. 2021 = 11/29. 2020 = 4/20. 2019 = 13/35. 2018 = 20/33. 2017 = 10/22. 2016 = 19/33. 2015 = 15 sites / 27 nights. Didn't count 1976 to 2014.


18/1/2021 at 12:09pm
 Location: None Entered
 Outfit: None Entered
View trog100's Profile View Profile   Reply to trog100 Reply   Quote trog100 Quote  
Joined: 27/6/2014

Diamond Member
Diamond Member

Forum Posts:   1746

Site Reviews Total: 0
Site Reviews 2024: 0  
Site Reviews 2023: 0  
Site Reviews 2022: 0  
Site Reviews 2021: 0  
Site Reviews 2020: 0  
Site Reviews 2019: 0  
Site Reviews 2018: 0  
Site Nights 2024: 0
Site Nights 2023: 0
Site Nights 2022: 0
Site Nights 2021: 0
Site Nights 2020: 0
Site Nights 2019: 0
Site Nights 2018: 0

i have just made my small caravan off grid capable..

300 watts of flexible panels on the roof..

one 20 amp mppt charge controller..

one 1000 watt inverter..

two 100 ah lithium batteries

one DC to DC 20 amp battery charger..

it has three charging methods.. shore power hook up.. solar power about 15 amps if its sunny.. plus a controlled 20 amps from the tow vehicle alternator if required..

total cost about 1600 quid.. the two lithium batteries being the main cost..

i can provide details if anyone is interested..

trog



Advertisement



18/1/2021 at 12:38pm
 Location: 
 Outfit: 
View Francais's Profile View Profile   Reply to Francais Reply   Quote Francais Quote  
Joined: 29/6/2008

Diamond Member
Diamond Member

Forum Posts:   12115
Tent Reviews:   1

Site Reviews Total: 4
Site Reviews 2024: 0  
Site Reviews 2023: 0  
Site Reviews 2022: 0  
Site Reviews 2021: 0  
Site Reviews 2020: 0  
Site Reviews 2019: 1  
Site Reviews 2018: 0  
Site Nights 2024: 0
Site Nights 2023: 0
Site Nights 2022: 0
Site Nights 2021: 0
Site Nights 2020: 0
Site Nights 2019: 14
Site Nights 2018: 0

Yep trog, LiFeP04 batteries is the way forward, prices are coming down for drop in replacements and of course you can build your own for even cheaper.

I will be replacing my own 120Ah SFLA for a 100Ah LiFeP04 when the time comes.


18/1/2021 at 1:01pm
 Location:  Wales
 Outfit:  Volvo XC60 R Design
View madasaman's Profile View Profile   Reply to madasaman Reply   Quote madasaman Quote  
Joined: 13/3/2011

Diamond Member
Diamond Member

Forum Posts:   2037

Site Reviews Total: 61
Site Reviews 2024: 4  
Site Reviews 2023: 5  
Site Reviews 2022: 2  
Site Reviews 2021: 5  
Site Reviews 2020: 1  
Site Reviews 2019: 8  
Site Reviews 2018: 2  
Site Nights 2024: 5
Site Nights 2023: 25
Site Nights 2022: 14
Site Nights 2021: 28
Site Nights 2020: 14
Site Nights 2019: 38
Site Nights 2018: 14

Shore power hook up, are you an ex mariner? That's what I called it in my 40 years at sea.

-------------
73 going on 25
Beauty is in the eye of the beerholder



18/1/2021 at 1:40pm
 Location: None Entered
 Outfit: None Entered
View trog100's Profile View Profile   Reply to trog100 Reply   Quote trog100 Quote  
Joined: 27/6/2014

Diamond Member
Diamond Member

Forum Posts:   1746

Site Reviews Total: 0
Site Reviews 2024: 0  
Site Reviews 2023: 0  
Site Reviews 2022: 0  
Site Reviews 2021: 0  
Site Reviews 2020: 0  
Site Reviews 2019: 0  
Site Reviews 2018: 0  
Site Nights 2024: 0
Site Nights 2023: 0
Site Nights 2022: 0
Site Nights 2021: 0
Site Nights 2020: 0
Site Nights 2019: 0
Site Nights 2018: 0

i did own a small boat for a while.. :)

its just a term that sticks in my mind..

trog

ps.. this off grid thing isnt just about real off grid.. not being totally dependent on a mains power hook does open up many opportunities that would otherwise not be there..

Post last edited on 18/01/2021 13:45:54


18/1/2021 at 2:45pm
 Location: East Herts
 Outfit: 1992 Elddis Wisp 450CT + X Trail
View Colin21's Profile View Profile   Reply to Colin21 Reply   Quote Colin21 Quote  
Joined: 05/11/2013

Diamond Member
Diamond Member

Forum Posts:   6281

Site Reviews Total: 18
Site Reviews 2024: 1  
Site Reviews 2023: 1  
Site Reviews 2022: 2  
Site Reviews 2021: 2  
Site Reviews 2020: 0  
Site Reviews 2019: 2  
Site Reviews 2018: 3  
Site Nights 2024: 7
Site Nights 2023: 8
Site Nights 2022: 12
Site Nights 2021: 18
Site Nights 2020: 0
Site Nights 2019: 21
Site Nights 2018: 18

As another ex-boat owner, shore power is a term I often use too.

One thing that I always remember from my river-boating days is "never use battery-electricity for anything with a heating element". The power consumption from batteries is way too much. Gas is much easier and much more economical in a caravan, or diesel heating in a boat. Batteries are very heavy and very inefficient for providing heating for more than a few minutes at a time. 500 watts continuous load overnight would need a massive bank of batteries, probably far more than any caravan could reasonably be expected to carry.

Six lead acid batteries on their own would probably be far too heavy for anything other than the biggest of caravans. They on their own would probably exceed the loading limit of the average sized caravan, and they probably wouldn't be enough to run a 500 watt heater all night anyway.


-------------
Best Regards,
Colin


18/1/2021 at 7:28pm
 Location: None Entered
 Outfit: None Entered
View trog100's Profile View Profile   Reply to trog100 Reply   Quote trog100 Quote  
Joined: 27/6/2014

Diamond Member
Diamond Member

Forum Posts:   1746

Site Reviews Total: 0
Site Reviews 2024: 0  
Site Reviews 2023: 0  
Site Reviews 2022: 0  
Site Reviews 2021: 0  
Site Reviews 2020: 0  
Site Reviews 2019: 0  
Site Reviews 2018: 0  
Site Nights 2024: 0
Site Nights 2023: 0
Site Nights 2022: 0
Site Nights 2021: 0
Site Nights 2020: 0
Site Nights 2019: 0
Site Nights 2018: 0

my pair of lithium batteries would provide a 500 watt load for near five hours but then they would all need charging back up again ready for the next nights session.. this would need a 1000 watts of solar panels even in the summer time..

maybe the op has a static caravan.. battery weight would not be so much of a problem then.. but weight is a major problem with a touring van..

motor homes have the edge here.. they can carry more weight..

basically the op is way over optimistic as regards what can be done with solar power.. in the winter its pretty useless..

my plans are for summer usage not winter..

trog


Advertisement



18/1/2021 at 8:29pm
 Location: Llanidloes Powys
 Outfit: Skoda Yeti SEL4x4 +Bailey Ranger 460-4
View LlaniDavis's Profile View Profile   Reply to LlaniDavis Reply   Quote LlaniDavis Quote  
Joined: 28/6/2009

Diamond Member
Diamond Member

Forum Posts:   1963

Site Reviews Total: 12
Site Reviews 2024: 0  
Site Reviews 2023: 0  
Site Reviews 2022: 0  
Site Reviews 2021: 0  
Site Reviews 2020: 0  
Site Reviews 2019: 1  
Site Reviews 2018: 0  
Site Nights 2024: 0
Site Nights 2023: 0
Site Nights 2022: 0
Site Nights 2021: 0
Site Nights 2020: 0
Site Nights 2019: 7
Site Nights 2018: 0

Quote: Originally posted by Fiona W on 18/1/2021
All sounds very complicated to me! Going off grid in a caravan in winter isnt that common - I suspect most of us would just use the EHU on site.
And welcome to UKCS, herny123.



That presumes that this person uses sites and doesn't wild camp, as many do.
(My daughter included)
The set up they've got sounds quite typical of what you find on many narrow boats.


18/1/2021 at 10:34pm
 Location: East Herts
 Outfit: 1992 Elddis Wisp 450CT + X Trail
View Colin21's Profile View Profile   Reply to Colin21 Reply   Quote Colin21 Quote  
Joined: 05/11/2013

Diamond Member
Diamond Member

Forum Posts:   6281

Site Reviews Total: 18
Site Reviews 2024: 1  
Site Reviews 2023: 1  
Site Reviews 2022: 2  
Site Reviews 2021: 2  
Site Reviews 2020: 0  
Site Reviews 2019: 2  
Site Reviews 2018: 3  
Site Nights 2024: 7
Site Nights 2023: 8
Site Nights 2022: 12
Site Nights 2021: 18
Site Nights 2020: 0
Site Nights 2019: 21
Site Nights 2018: 18

Quote: Originally posted by trog100 on 18/1/2021
maybe the op has a static caravan.. battery weight would not be so much of a problem then.. but weight is a major problem with a touring van..

motor homes have the edge here.. they can carry more weight..

basically the op is way over optimistic as regards what can be done with solar power.. in the winter its pretty useless..

my plans are for summer usage not winter..
trog



Very much doubt it would be a static, as I would imagine that most if not all statics would have mains electricity. I have hired them before and all the ones I have known have had mains.


-------------
Best Regards,
Colin


19/1/2021 at 1:01am
 Location: None Entered
 Outfit: None Entered
View trog100's Profile View Profile   Reply to trog100 Reply   Quote trog100 Quote  
Joined: 27/6/2014

Diamond Member
Diamond Member

Forum Posts:   1746

Site Reviews Total: 0
Site Reviews 2024: 0  
Site Reviews 2023: 0  
Site Reviews 2022: 0  
Site Reviews 2021: 0  
Site Reviews 2020: 0  
Site Reviews 2019: 0  
Site Reviews 2018: 0  
Site Nights 2024: 0
Site Nights 2023: 0
Site Nights 2022: 0
Site Nights 2021: 0
Site Nights 2020: 0
Site Nights 2019: 0
Site Nights 2018: 0

i was thinking more of an old tourer that no longer goes anywhere..

as you say a static would have mains.. having said that houses can have solar panels on the roof and its also possible to mount them on ground based frames.. the idea being green or to save money on the leccy bill..

trog


19/1/2021 at 10:52pm
 Location: East Herts
 Outfit: 1992 Elddis Wisp 450CT + X Trail
View Colin21's Profile View Profile   Reply to Colin21 Reply   Quote Colin21 Quote  
Joined: 05/11/2013

Diamond Member
Diamond Member

Forum Posts:   6281

Site Reviews Total: 18
Site Reviews 2024: 1  
Site Reviews 2023: 1  
Site Reviews 2022: 2  
Site Reviews 2021: 2  
Site Reviews 2020: 0  
Site Reviews 2019: 2  
Site Reviews 2018: 3  
Site Nights 2024: 7
Site Nights 2023: 8
Site Nights 2022: 12
Site Nights 2021: 18
Site Nights 2020: 0
Site Nights 2019: 21
Site Nights 2018: 18

Quote: Originally posted by trog100 on 19/1/2021
i was thinking more of an old tourer that no longer goes anywhere..

as you say a static would have mains.. having said that houses can have solar panels on the roof and its also possible to mount them on ground based frames.. the idea being green or to save money on the leccy bill..

trog



All very true.



-------------
Best Regards,
Colin


via mobile 20/1/2021 at 6:40am
 Location: 
 Outfit: None Entered
View herny123's Profile View Profile   Reply to herny123 Reply   Quote herny123 Quote  
Joined: 18/1/2021

Standard Member
Standard Member

Forum Posts:   2

Site Reviews Total: 0
Site Reviews 2024: 0  
Site Reviews 2023: 0  
Site Reviews 2022: 0  
Site Reviews 2021: 0  
Site Reviews 2020: 0  
Site Reviews 2019: 0  
Site Reviews 2018: 0  
Site Nights 2024: 0
Site Nights 2023: 0
Site Nights 2022: 0
Site Nights 2021: 0
Site Nights 2020: 0
Site Nights 2019: 0
Site Nights 2018: 0

Thanks for all your reply's and help. To be honest I pitch my caravan (a hobby 690) it's a seasonal pitch and I know everything I'm trying sounds excessive, but I have taken it on as a bit of a challenge. Gas is a lot simpler answer but with the bit of research I've done I'm curious to see if this is possible. As I said I could spend thousands on lithium batteries and brand new panels but I'm trying to see if this is possible on a budget. With my 4 leisure batteries, panels, wiring and controllers I've probably spent about 800. I've changed all my bulbs I run a 32in TV a laptop a 12v portable fridge (as well as my gas fridge ) and even charge some power tools through a inverter. But the challenges I have is heat. For example the water and a small amount of heating in the end bedroom as I don't like leaving gas running all night. Seeing used 300w panels for 50 on eBay with a couple of cracks in them and the used batteries that all hold a even charge and are the same make I thought it might be worth a go. But I see very different views on it with videos I've seen, some people just wire everything together and hope for the best and seem to get by. Then others spend hundreds of pounds on large solar controllers , battery monitors and various gauge cable and seem to get the same results. I'm trying to get a happy medium, I don't want to spend thousands but if the used batteries I've got failed after 6 months and the used panels gave up the ghost it wouldn't be the end of the world.


20/1/2021 at 12:23pm
 Location: None Entered
 Outfit: None Entered
View trog100's Profile View Profile   Reply to trog100 Reply   Quote trog100 Quote  
Joined: 27/6/2014

Diamond Member
Diamond Member

Forum Posts:   1746

Site Reviews Total: 0
Site Reviews 2024: 0  
Site Reviews 2023: 0  
Site Reviews 2022: 0  
Site Reviews 2021: 0  
Site Reviews 2020: 0  
Site Reviews 2019: 0  
Site Reviews 2018: 0  
Site Nights 2024: 0
Site Nights 2023: 0
Site Nights 2022: 0
Site Nights 2021: 0
Site Nights 2020: 0
Site Nights 2019: 0
Site Nights 2018: 0

so assuming your secondhand panels and batteries are all in good condition.. you would have 600 watts of solar and 600 ah of lead acid battery.

would this run a 500 watt (41 amp) heater.. ??

you cant run lead acid batteries fully flat without destroying them fairly quickly so at most you would have 400 ah of usable power.. this would power your 500 watt heater for 4 hours..

would your 600 watt panels charge up these batteries.. 400 ah would need replacing every day.. on a sunny day your might get 30 amps going into your batteries.. your would need 13 hours of bright sunlight per day to put back that 400 ah into your batteries..

i dont think my figures are far out..

trog

ps.. i havnt missed your idea of running the panels directly into the heater.. the idea might have some merit it also might work.. you would have to try it and see.. it would for sure help your batteries..


Post last edited on 20/01/2021 12:31:12



In order to post a reply you will need to register, or if already registered please log in here

Prev       Next

Jump To Page:  1  2

Quick Links - All Forums - Caravans and Caravanning - Top of Page

Printer Friendly Version Printable version      Share   Post on X / Twitter  Share on Facebook  Email


Latest News, Discounts and Competitions  see all...














5196 Visitors online !

Free UKCampsite.co.uk Window Sticker  -  Recommend to Friend  -  Add a Missing Campsite

[Message Forums]  [Caravan Sites & Camping]  [Company Listings]  [Features / Advice]  [Virtual Brochure]  [Shop!]
[Reception]  [Competitions]  [Caravans & Motorhomes For Sale]  [Event Diary]  [Contact Us]  [Tent Reviews



Please note we are not responsible for the content of external sites & any reviews represent the author's personal view only. Please report any error here. You may view our privacy and cookie policy and terms and conditions here. All copyrights & other intellectual property rights in the design and content of this web site are reserved to the UKCampsite.co.uk © 1999 - 2024


Advertisement


Advertisement


UKCampsite.co.uk
2024 Advent Calendar


Advent Calendar

24 Daily Prizes PLUS a Christmas Day Star Prize worth £999

Request a Reminder